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CNMC Proposes New Digital Honor Protection Law

Person using a computer at a desk.
Photo: Photo by Shiv Narayan Das on Unsplash

The Spanish competition authority, CNMC, suggests updates to the law protecting personal honor and privacy in the digital age, including stricter measures for minors and regulations on deepfakes.

12.03.2026 | Spanish competition authority


The Spanish competition authority, CNMC, has proposed updates to the Organic Law 1/1982, aimed at enhancing the protection of personal honor, privacy, and image rights in the digital realm. This initiative responds to the challenges posed by digital platforms, artificial intelligence, and the viral nature of online content.

Key aspects of the proposed law include the regulation of technologically manipulated content, known as 'ultrafalsifications' or deepfakes, and a reevaluation of the age of consent for minors, suggesting an increase from 16 to 18 years. The CNMC emphasizes the need for clear definitions and updated exceptions related to freedom of information and artistic creation.

The CNMC views this update positively, as it aims to protect fundamental rights without imposing restrictions on economic activities. It also highlights the importance of safeguarding honor and reputation for businesses, which is crucial for market functionality and competition.

To enhance legal security and regulatory coherence, the CNMC recommends extending the age of maturity for minors, aligning definitions of deepfakes with European regulations, and broadening legal exceptions to include actions already taken by competition authorities.

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