The European Commission has taken a significant step by sending two sets of preliminary findings to Alphabet, the parent company of Google, under the Digital Markets Act (DMA). These findings suggest that Alphabet may not be complying with the regulations set forth for designated gatekeepers.

Firstly, the Commission's preliminary view indicates that Google Search is favoring Alphabet's own services over those of competitors. This preferential treatment raises concerns about the transparency and fairness required by the DMA, which aims to ensure that third-party services are treated equally.

Secondly, the Commission has expressed concerns regarding the Google Play app marketplace. It appears that app developers are being restricted from directing consumers to alternative channels where they might find better offers. This limitation could hinder competition and consumer choice, which are key objectives of the DMA.

It is important to note that these preliminary findings do not determine the final outcome of the investigation. They serve as a formal notification to Alphabet regarding the Commission's concerns and the potential implications for the company's operations in the European market.